Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Long Term Effects Of British Colonization On The...
The long term effects of British colonization on the feminist movements in India and Nigeria can be seen through Katherine Mayoââ¬â¢s Mother India, the film, ââ¬Å"Mother Indiaâ⬠, Misty Bastianââ¬â¢s Vultures of the Market Place, and Falola and Paddockââ¬â¢s The Womenââ¬â¢s War of 1929. In India, imperialism delayed the advancement of the feminist movement due to the priority of the nationalist movement. In Nigeria, imperialism spurred the feminist movement due to the autonomy of the women. Throughout this essay I will compare and contrast the feminist movements in India and Nigeria, in light of British colonization. The British colonized India in 1877 and a system of direct rule was put in place. This system gave complete power to the British officials. The British officials consulted with Indian men to identify the Indian customs and traditions; with this information the British made the customs into laws. The problem with this process was that the customs and tr aditions were not followed by all and were not always clear. Throughout the time of British control in India, there was much criticism of Indian gender roles, marriages, births, religion, education, traditions, and customs. Katherine Mayo (1927) demonstrated all of the critics that the British had of the Indian people. Mayo critiqued gender roles and the male superiority in Mother India (Kham 1957). One tradition explained to Mayo was that young daughters would be sent into the forest alone if they were not married off by the age ofShow MoreRelated Violence Against Women Act of 1994 Essay1391 Words à |à 6 Pageson behalf of a battered spouse. The unlawful nature of this failure for state or federal government intervention against this crime contributed to the systematic abuse of women in the family. The traditions, customs, and common law found in both British and American societies continued right up until the last decade of the 20th century and left the battered wives and very frequently, her children, at the mercy of the husband. It wasn ââ¬â¢t until the 1990ââ¬â¢s when the government began to do something toRead MoreAdam Smith And Karl Marx1924 Words à |à 8 Pagesimprovement. These transformations included the application of advanced technology, new political aspects, and economic growth. Neocolonialism was born from Progress, which can be explained as the influence foreign countries had on Latin Americaââ¬â¢s colonization. There was, however, different views on which way Progress should be achieved Latin America. Adam Smith and Karl Marx are examples of the main two views. Adam Smith, a Scottish Philosopher, was a critique of controlled markets and supported theRead MoreTrobriand Islanders-Malinowski and Weiner10855 Words à |à 44 Pagesand space (the social domain) and women as controlling events in ahistorical time and space (the cosmological domain) (1976, 20). This distinction, she later observed, was an attempt to escape the connotations of two separate spheres constituted by terms like private/ public or nature/culture (1986, 97). Rather than eschewing such invidious Western dichotomies her analysis ultimately reinforces them, by articulating them with anotherââ¬âeternal/historical. Such Eurocentric dichotomies typically presumeRead MoreEssay on Like water for chocolate6961 Words à |à 28 Pages20th century magical realism reared its head as an influential, if not genre, style of literature, usually Latin in origin. Distinct from realism, magical realism aims to seize the paradox of the union of opposites. The realistic laws of cause and effect are suspended: whereas events in realistic novels occur for reasons that are eventually made clear and lead logically to the conclusion of the plot, in magical realism events donââ¬â¢t follow these ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠expectations so we often see things happeningRead MoreThe Federal Republic of Nigeria Essay5255 Words à |à 22 Pagesnorthern areas of Nigeria have commonly been considered Muslim, but the middle belt has a mixture of Muslim and Christian followers. The south is traditionally considered Christian and features Protestant and Africanized churches, such as the Aladura movement among the Yoruba and Roman Catholicism among the Igbo. There was also a sizeable Muslim population in the South. In addition, traditional religions, characterized by worship of primordial spirits, dead ancestors, and spirits of places, is practicedRead MoreNervous Conditions Analysis3875 Words à |à 16 Pagesschool dance. The argument soon develops into a fight, where Nyasha punches Babamukuru and Babamukuru strikes her back. Tambu is completely shocked by these events. After the fight, Nyasha becomes distant and focuses on her studies and exams. During term break, everyone returns to visit the family back in the homestead. Tambu does not want to go back as she is much more comfortable living with Babamukuru. Babamukurus wife, Maiguru also does not look forward going back, because there she is expectedRead MoreNervous Conditions Analysis3886 Words à |à 16 Pagesschool dance. The argument soon develops into a fight, where Nyasha punches Babamukuru and Babamukuru strikes her back. Tambu is completely shocked by these events. After the fight, Nyasha becomes distant and focuses on her studies and exams. During term break, everyone returns to visit the family back in the homestead. Tambu does not want to go back as she is much more comfortable living with Babamukuru. Babamukurus wife, Maiguru also does not look forward going back, because there she is expectedRead MoreEruopean Expansion4283 Words à |à 18 PagesExploration and Colonization Summarize the motives, expectations, problems, and rewards associated with the age of European expansion. Describe the impact of Europeans on Native American (Indian) cultures and the impact of native cultures on Europeans. Then explain why it was or was not a good thing that European culture prevailed. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Engineering Materials
Questions: 1. Define green materials, review their availability, cost and environmental implications, 2. Give specific example of ONE (1) green material/product, the key features and its applications, and 3. Conduct literature review to support selected material/product that can be categorised as a greenmaterial/product. Answers: Abstract The direction in which engineering is taking is to come up with methods which are environmental friendly. The perception of the world moving significantly in a direction where it faces challenges in general as the population is gradually increasing the consumption of material continue to grow at a fast rate. Most dependable raw materials of nonrenewable fossil fuels and most relevant material virtually decreases. The danger of this material being in unavailable in the next future pushes for new thinking to bring in a different solution to the approaching and existing problems. Green engineering comes in to solve this issue by a technical approach where the issue is being addressed in an engineering designing and analysis to enhance the overall output. (Butscher et.al, 2011). In a more general view of the relationship between green construction and the overall solution, provision is that it tries to bring realization and sustainability. The key principal driving green engineering is t he aspect of minimizing all environmental impacts on all fields while approaching problems addressing ecological and economic aspects also social and sustainability issues at large. This paper will place emphasis on the verdict in the next future about green engineering. Green design material The rapid growth of green construction is possible because it is, in general, an interdisciplinary, making it best considered to be one set of concepts that will be in application among and across all engineering fields. In the discipline of material science in combination with engineering, it will establish a focus control where the design will be the primary focus and produce environmentally friendly materials to enhance sustainability. (Broek, 2012). As much as before making any material scientists require designing materials, which will include their effect on the environmental defects, health including social consequences across the cycle of production and use. The crucial period of average change of raw materials involves the interchange of product with a vital processor rather a system which will make it a success in the verge of discussion the key concepts in this cycle requires a lot of planning and thus green engineering materials are in consideration. The actual cycle of manufacturing involves output and input processes which may be in acquisition from manufacturing all the way to use and the most important one disposal. The last bit about them should make them not destroy the environment but rather conserve it. It is to show evident that when the materials are in the disposition of, they should be biodegradable, or another instance is recyclable. Raw materials are usually extracted from the earth which will cause depletion of the material when this happens waste materials are as a result. (Chawla, 2012). Waste products can have high impacts on the ecosystem which may include disruption of the ecosystem and energy use. Green engineering is aimed to use less energy and produce high-end products and in return to be environmentally friendly. The act of transforming raw materials into products it involves the use of energy, the use of additional chemicals contributes the overall process. When the product has been in use, and now it is to be disposed of, appropriate methods should be used to enable a successful transformation to save the environment. Transportation also has to be carefully be transited to avoid any errors that may result from massive damages. Some of the essential benefits of the implementation of the use of green materials engineering as the next generation savior include health benefits from their use, also an observation will be made In the entire environmental quality which will enable reductions of cost of productions and thus this will be incorporated in different fields to enhance economic growth. It will become of importance when this is in the application in the design stages where a provision of prediction through the entire stages of production. For elaborations over this concept is that a less mass material will be in position, and this will be in subjection to all the factors which are likely to encounter it in the future and once predictions are relevant, evaluation of the same concept is attributed to a large mass which is the entire verdict. A green material must have some features which are a key to environmental conservation. When finding inputs to use during manufacture, they should be affordable; the design should be simple, and the composition of the material be known and be environmentally friendly in the long run. Input should be less, and the output is large to meet the economic grounds to have a sustainable living. The materials should either be biodegradable or rather be able to be manipulated once its primary use is over and maybe to be able to be combined with other materials to come up with a new product from the waste products which would be a waste and pollute the environment. The dangerous aspect of production is a major constraint in the designing of green engineering materials. It is to make an emphasis on this idea of planning. The substances generated to make manufacturing a success have a great impact on the overall production stages. Green architecture is in recognition the process to be of inefficient economically and to the environment which calls for immediate action on most comprehensive formulas to solve the mistakes on production. The general cycle approach lies in the four key structures of sustainability that is to reduce waste production to the environment, and the materials produced should be manageable in a healthy environment. The overall pollution materials provided by the product should be in a way that pollution prevention becomes easy and should not involve hectic processes at last. (Green et.el, 2012). The result from the material should be an enhanced version of the previous one to enable long time use and reduce poor usage leading to accumulation of waste products in the environment causing problems and affecting the ecosystem at last. In every step encompassed above gives an approach which depends on looking at the impacts rather of space and time. To make a decision to use nuclear power, can be a good resolution. But a consideration should be in mind for the radioactive material production by the plant should be disposed of properly or else it will cause a massive loss of human lives at last because the materials can affect the health of the people living around the plant. Thus, green engineering comes in to make a halt to that voice and produce a sustainable solution which is friendly to all life types ranging from the atmosphere to the waters. Green material and its key features. An example of a green material is the solar energy use to generate power and use in many areas of energy production to run machines. This type of authority source meets the green engineering forum requirements and it very efficient. Some of the key features of this kind of include: The first one is that this sort of material and product reduces environmental impact. To explain this, the viewing from its production it takes the pure material to build the panel to come up with power the product is smokeless and clean this makes the environmental conservation easy. Globally most building and construction proposals are responsible for an enormous amount of share in the energy use which includes a use of electricity, water, and the overall material consumption in the long run. One of the better ways to deliver is the creation of a building to use natural solar energy to cater for most of the buildings requirements. If it is to make a reference to the invention of the power plant. The central park in Sydney, the construction sector is built in a tremendous way that it can deliver a much more significance cut-offs in an emission of harmful gasses at a less cost. The secret behind this is the use proper deign which utilizes natural means to replenish and offer the comfort of its occupant a significant solution to most of the energy problems. In todays environment, buildings contribute up to 18% of the most emissions of carbon dioxide emissions. Solar energy serves to be an engineering material for meets all the put measures. In sustainability, it is available in a natural way rather unlike the oil crisis if fossil fuel is in use in place. When fossil fuel gets in depletion, it puts the global at a much higher risk of the world going without energy for long. Environmental relation of solar energy and the actual perception is correct for the later does not pollute the environment rather it tends to protect it. It should be an adoption in many fields to make sure the success of the use of friendly energy sources is in use. However, in the modern society implications have to be put up to do more research and provide integrated synergetic designs which will make it a success both in new constructions while conserving that in the retrofitting of the structures which existed before. This type of design can be in attribution to the sustainable designing architecture, which makes the design be incorporation with an integration of building a life cycle in it the key goals being to have green practice as the primarily employed design in creating a synergy in the overall layout. Solar energy is a renewable source of energy that implies that it will not be depletion and that one feature of the green material. In a life cycle assessment, solar power helps in avoiding a narrow outlook on the environment which makes good relations too in a social and economic facelift. Assessing in full range on the impacts of all the process involved in the production to the use and the final product produced it can majorly be in sight that it is not causing any environmental problems. The emphasis put forward to curb global warming are best in an explanation of the nature of using the solar energy to meet our needs. In setting and structure of efficiency, solar power as a green engineering material does not require a lot of construction funds rather it easy to build and easy to maintain. In contrast, buildings are also varied in the use of an energy efficient tool to solve the problem of power consumption. Thus, a sustainable design becomes an implication. Another vital information as a feature of is that it is energy efficient, only requiring simple tools and a small amount of input is required to bring up a total some efficient energy to place. Thus, designing should be made to create a low energy house to ensure zero energy building is in an acquisition. It implies that the house will be naturally using the solar energy to perform all its functions put in place. By putting the use of natural energy as the key aspect of providing energy will meet all the needs and conserving water, for no water will be required to produce the energy and also no pollution will be released to pollute water. As part of water conservation, the solar power contains U.V rays which can be manipulated in the engineering perspective to make an efficiency in treating water. To a much larger extent facilities and the building should increase the dependence on water collected purified and reused on site. Comparing the materials used to have relatively fewer elements successfully. Thus, this is a provision to the environmental protection agency rights. In the long run the operations and maintain ace are optimized thus ensuring proper ascertainment of the products. Green engineering materials should be able to reduce waste products by all costs while increasing production. Engineering and construction applications of solar energy as a green material. Solar energy is the radiant heat from the sun and can harness to through different ways to realize a broad range of uses. With the ever evolving technology ranging from photovoltaic cells to solar heating devices all work with the help of the solar energy. It being a green engineering material it can be used to perform in many aspects. Thermal energy The energy harnessed from the sun in the form of heat can be converted into various ways to make it useful. With the use of a solar comb system, this system uses sunlight to heat water. When individuals are in location geographical areas where the temperatures are 60 and 70 degrees can comfortably heat water using this system. It can also be in use for ventilation and conditioning. Thus, principal applies to when in tropical regions the buildings are m in a way that during the day the materials used to make the house absorb the energy from the sun then after when the condition changes to freezing the absorbed heat warms the house thus. It will be making the living of the occupants better. The energy collected from the sun can also be used to cook; It is real with the help of solar cookers, devices which have been in a designation. It will be in a way that contributes to focus the heat collected from different parts of the stove to one point where it is used to heat water, hence, can be used to cook. With the implementation of this method, many of the forests will be saved from deforestation or rather it will ensure a good transition between the methods of conserving the environment and preventing global warming. Using solar concentrating technologies. It can be easy to concentrate heat and be in use for industrial purposes. For example in the evaporation ponds of some companies where it requires them to evaporate some substances then be in evaluation it is possible because the efficient solar energy is in use in this method. In another instance solar distillatory can be made portable, and this will enable treatment of water possible thus solar energy can be used to treat water. Electricity production. The use of photovoltaic cells can be put in place and power be in production. Apart from the conventional way to produce electricity using photovoltaic cells. Another method where solar concentrators are used to heat a power plant and thus, in turn, generate energy. In so doing, the Society will be lightened and at the same time, the environment is protected. Urban planning and architecture With the conventional way to go green most building and urban planning is changing the face of the society by introducing a perfect way to let the house be building in a way that it will use the natural existing lighting and heat to provide energy for the home. By loading the house with solar heaters, solar panels into the structure of the house, it enables a perfect transition for the actual perception to allow the projection of a green and environmental conservative society. Agriculture and horticulture. The increase of population influences the extent to which some resources are used in the community. Food shortage to some countries can also be a problem. The introduction of engineering aspect in making the greenhouses which become a traditional place for most natural occurring gasses and temperature to the control of a button allows the growing of food crops in the greenhouses to counter the use. Flowers cannot be well growing in some areas due to the unfavorable climatic conditions. It is now can be in doing in the greenhouses. Thus promoting a real serenity for a production of many crops and flowers. Transport Solar power has been incorporated into different carrying devices to provide the same service. The invention of an astral plane which is now successful has contributed so much in opening ways for further invention in the same fields of getting most machines to be powered by solar to reduce the cost incurred in fuel. The depletion of most fuel well then this implies that the next important area to venture in is the greatest near future. Reasons to go for solar energy. The solar energy the gift of nature which can be manipulation for our good. The essence of using it is because costs will be cutting in the long run, the sun provides a tremendous resource of generating clean and electricity which is sustainable. The electricity and other products produced after that are environmentally friendly. Also in the land use, the solar panels are land economic that is it is easy to be in place, this majorly depends on the scale of the business one opts to start. It brings into consideration that the solar panels can be in place in a land which has low quality like lowland brownfields. It will ensure that it does not interfere with other agricultural fields. In the aspect of water conservation, photovoltaic cells do not need water to produce electricity. Thus, this will be a likely factor that water will be conservation for other purposes, unlike hydroelectric power. Concentrating power plants use water to cool the machines which are rather dependent on the size of the facility. If this is to take a research tool and instead of using water sodium and other good conductors of heat can be utilization instead. Many sources of fuels probably the fossil fuel, it can be a realization that most of them produce harmful gasses and materials. When designing a house more sophisticated, then the only way to beat the use of power it would be designing the house to the green engineering way, where it will be designed to use natural sunlight to power the house. Conclusion In all the green materials solar energy is found to be an essential part to counter the uprising risks associated with the cost of living. Thus with an improvement to the current technology, the cost of living will depreciate due to the known sources of energy to ruin the atmosphere causing global warming. In a different perspective, the advantages associated with the introduction biodegradable materials to make products will at a tremendous value reduce the amount of waste accumulating in the environment. The nanotechnology in place should be improved to lessen the amount of carbon in the atmosphere to enhance a wholesome reduction of carbon monoxide in the air. It is all done to make living better. References Adschiri, T., Lee, Y. W., Goto, M., Takami, S. (2011). Green materials synthesis with supercritical water.Green Chemistry,3(6), 1380-1390. Ayala, R., Zhang, C., Yang, D., Hwang, Y., Aung, A., Shroff, S. S., ... Varghese, S. (2011). Engineering the cellmaterial interface for controlling stem cell adhesion, migration, and differentiation.Biomaterials,32(15), 3700-3711. Butscher, A., Bohner, M., Hofmann, S., Gauckler, L., Mller, R. (2011). Structural and material approaches to bone tissue engineering in powder-based three-dimensional printing.Acta Biomaterialia,7(3), 907-920. Broek, D. (2012).Elementary engineering fracture mechanics. Springer Science Business Media. Chawla, K. K. (2012).Composite materials: science and engineering. Springer Science Business Media. Irimia-Vladu, M. (2014). Green electronics: biodegradable and biocompatible materials and devices for sustainable future.Chemical Society Reviews,43(2), 588-610. Green, A. A., Hersam, M. C. (2011). Nearly Singleà Chirality Singleà Walled Carbon Nanotubes Produced via Orthogonal Iterative Density Gradient Ultracentrifugation.Advanced Materials,23(19), 2185-2190. Green, P., MacDonald, L. (Eds.). (2011).Colour engineering: achieving device independent colour(Vol. 30). John Wiley Sons. Graetzel, M., Janssen, R. A., Mitzi, D. B., Sargent, E. H. (2012). Materials interface engineering for solution-processed photovoltaics.Nature,488(7411), 304-312. Green, M. A., Emery, K., Hishikawa, Y., Warta, W., Dunlop, E. D. (2015). Solar cell efficiency tables (Version 45).Progress in photovoltaics: research and applications,23(1), 1-9. Jimnez-Gonzlez, C., Poechlauer, P., Broxterman, Q. B., Yang, B. S., am Ende, D., Baird, J., ... Yee, S. (2011). Key green engineering research areas for sustainable manufacturing: A perspective from pharmaceutical and fine chemicals manufacturers.Organic Process Research Development,15(4), 900-911. Jimenez-Gonzalez, C., Ponder, C. S., Broxterman, Q. B., Manley, J. B. (2011). Using the right green yardstick: why process mass intensity is used in the pharmaceutical industry to drive more sustainable processes.Organic Process Research Development,15(4), 912-917. Jeon, N. J., Noh, J. H., Yang, W. S., Kim, Y. C., Ryu, S., Seo, J., Seok, S. I. (2015). Compositional engineering of perovskite materials for high-performance solar cells.Nature,517(7535), 476-480. Khalil, H. A., Bhat, A. H., Yusra, A. I. (2012). Green composites from sustainable cellulose nanofibrils: a review.Carbohydrate Polymers,87(2), 963-979. Koronis, G., Silva, A., Fontul, M. (2013). Green composites: a review of adequate materials for automotive applications.Composites Part B: Engineering,44(1), 120-127. Lanza, R., Langer, R., Vacanti, J. P. (Eds.). (2011).Principles of tissue engineering. Academic press. Newman, S. G., Jensen, K. F. (2013). The role of flow in green chemistry and engineering.Green Chemistry,15(6), 1456-1472. O'brien, F. J. (2011). Biomaterials scaffolds for tissue engineering.Materials Today,14(3), 88-95. Wool, R., Sun, X. S. (2011).Bio-based polymers and composites. Academic Press. Sheldon, R. A. (2012). Fundamentals of green chemistry: efficiency in reaction design.Chemical Society Reviews,41(4), 1437-1451. Wrthner, F., Kaiser, T. E., Sahaà Mller, C. R. (2011). Jà Aggregates: From Serendipitous Discovery to Supramolecular Engineering of Functional Dye Materials.Angewandte Chemie International Edition,50(15), 3376-3410. Salvendy, G. (2012).Handbook of human factors and ergonomics. John Wiley Sons. Potter, A. C., Lee, P. A. (2011). Engineering a p+ ip superconductor: Comparison of topological insulator and Rashba spin-orbit-coupled materials.Physical Review B,83(18), 184520. Wang, B., Chen, J. S., Wang, Z., Madhavi, S., Lou, X. W. D. (2012). Green synthesis of NiO nanobelts with exceptional pseudoà capacitive properties.Advanced Energy Materials,2(10), 1188-1192. Zhang, J. P., Zhang, Y. B., Lin, J. B., Chen, X. M. (2011). Metal azolate frameworks: from crystal engineering to functional materials.Chemical reviews,112(2), 1001-1033. Zini, E., Scandola, M. (2011). Green composites: an overview.Polymer composites,32(12), 1905-1915.
Tuesday, April 7, 2020
Perspective on Wakanda free essay sample
Last week, Marvel released yet another one of their star-studded movies. This is no surprise as they have a history of doing so with great success. Spiderman, The Avengers, and X-Men are just a few successful big screen productions that Marvel Studios were directly responsible for. Marvel superhero movies tend to attract an immense amount of attention, annually breaking their own records and raking in huge revenue totals. Their newest movie, however, attracted attention for different reasons, starting new conversations and opening new doors within the action genre. Likely in celebration of the 48th Black History Month, Marvel Studios opted to uncharacteristically release the movie Black Panther in February. This movie was seen as monumental within the black community as most felt it offered a certain representation that was never before seen in a movie. While there have been other more diverse superheroes, in this particular movie, most of the major roles were filled with people of color. We will write a custom essay sample on Perspective on Wakanda or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Again, this was unheard of in a movie that was expected to get as much attention as Marvel cinematics generally do. It was released with an extreme amount of anticipation and, based on the returns, it did not disappoint. On March 24, it became the highest grossing superhero movie of all time, bringing in over $624 million at the domestic box office. This is a movie that is leaving its mark culturally and historically. Earlier in my essay, I stated that the Black Panther movie offered a different representation for people of color on the big screen. This is not done in the original Black Panther comic book storyline. Ta- Nehisi Coates, a highly renowned writer, was responsible for the revision of this movie. The ââ¬Å"third world countryâ⬠Wakanda, located in Africa, is believed to be less advanced, unprofitable, and to an extent, weaker than the rest of the world. However, it is revealed that Wakanda is actually more advanced technologically than the rest of the world due to the rare resources it possesses. In this fictional universe, people of color possess the abilities and capabilities of a world power which isnââ¬â¢t a reality. They isolate themselves so that they are not poisoned by the rest of the world, even less so by ââ¬Å"colonizers.â⬠This depiction was a welcomed sight on the big screen. Ta- Nehisi Coates is a renowned journalist, who is known for using his voice to shed light on his experiences as a black male in America. He is also well known for his second book Between the World and Me, which is essentially a letter to his son explaining the world around him, and its history with people of color. He explains to his son that the world is not safe for him and there is nothing he can do about it. He simply gives advice on how to maneuver through it, in order to put himself in a better position to be successful in life. This perspective is a grim one, but is a reality that people of color know all too well. Once again, Ta Nehisi Coates is voicing the black perspective for everyone to understand and listen. Too often, the struggles of people of color are belittled, overlooked, or dismissed altogether, and he refuses to let this happen. Coates forces the conversation about racial disparities to take place by triggering emotions such as sympathy and guilt from the reade r. He hopes to have the reader understand the sadness and disappointment that comes with having to tell your child that the world is not built for you to succeed, and spark initiative within people who will make change a reality. Last year, another movie unique to its genre was released. This movie, however, was not met with the same anticipation and high expectations. A horror movie, Get Out, introduced a new perspective, to say the least. The main character, Chris, is invited to meet the parents of his girlfriend, Rose, for a weekend. Initially, Chris recognizes that his skin color may be an issue and prompts his girlfriend to take it into account before allowing him to come. She dismisses his concerns, insinuating that his color will have no effect on the way the weekend plays out. Chris brushes off his doubts and agrees to go nonetheless. His doubts proved to be legitimate as the entire weekend he would feel ostracized due to the color of his skin and would even have his life th reatened because of it. Oscar-winning writer Jordan Peele told this horror story knowing that it would evoke a feeling that is all too familiar to people of color. He expressed (although slightly exaggerating) the fear that comes with being the only person in the room who looks like you. Peele uses this fear as his tool for connecting the audience to the actor. Throughout the movie, there is an increasingly awkward aura that surrounds and corners the character. The unfamiliarity he feels begins to couple with the fact that he is the only one who is not on the same page. Mentally, he is reduced to a lamb in a house filled with wolves. He can never truly feel safe or relaxed because he is clearly the outsider. For a great portion of the movie, Chris is searching for something to put him at ease in an uncomfortable situation. On three separate occasions, he attempts to level with the only people of color he can find, as an escape from his girlfriendââ¬â¢s guests treating him like an exotic artifact or animal (Get Out 42:30- 44:00).In this particular situation, the audience is unaware that the guests are observing him and weighing his value. As the viewer follows Chris, they begin to understand how their comments may seem to have kind intentions but are patronizing or belittling. From the outside looking in, it is clear the guestsââ¬â¢ comments are odd and a bit out of line. In the real world, this scenario is not an exaggerated turn of events. People are sometimes truthfully unaware when they are saying something offensive, especially in terms of race, gender, and other prevalent distinctions. By allowing those who may not usually be placed in this situation to experience it through the eyes of Chris, they can experience a scenario that showcases discomfort for minorities of all categories. Everybody is afraid of something. Even the bravest of people shiver at the thought of hearing that they need to complete a certain task. Fears vary from public speaking to slaying a dragon. In any case, it is something everyone has experienced. Knowing this, Get Out and Between the World and Me both grab the hearts of those who choose to open their ears. Coates fears for his sonââ¬â¢s future because of the world he lives in. There will be too many scenarios in which he wonââ¬â¢t have control over what happens to him. In particular, Coates discusses how expendable the ââ¬Å"black bodyâ⬠is in America. With Trayvon Martin as his example, he explains to Samori Coates that his ââ¬Å"bodyâ⬠is not valued as it should be. He is an outcast and the world would not care if something happened to him. Nearly identical, Chris is the outcast on a much smaller scale. Due to the fact that his material value outweighed his capabilities in the eyes of those who surrounded him, he was almost forced to fold to the wishes of those around him. This fear extends to the Black Panther universe as well. Wakanda is an isolationist country. They hide their rare and valuable resources (vibranium) from the world around them. They understand that in the event that other countries discover their secret, they will begin to weigh Wakandaââ¬â¢s material value as well. After being captured, Klaw, a secondary antagonist, begins to spread Wakandaââ¬â¢s secret (Black Panther 54:30- 56:45). He tells an American CIA agent about their massive hordes of vibranium and how it is used to power their nation. Since vibranium is the rarest, strongest, and most valuable resource in their world, Wakanda has used it to better their own nation. If other nations knew of this, that would only place more complications on their doorstep. Already, Klaw has shown that people would be willing to make weapons and further their own agendas with this material. Because of this, Wakanda has been forced into hiding, keeping them from acting out against injust ices such as slavery. Their vibranium would hold more value to others than the country itself, making them expendable. Expendability is a common theme displayed in these three works as it is overall how some people of color feel they are looked at in the bigger picture, and this scares us. Therefore, Jordan Peele, Ta Nehisi Coates, and Ryan Coogler shower this feeling over the viewer in the hopes that they can realize not only how the world views people of color, but how we view the world. These three depictions while moving towards similar goals, also take extremely different routes when it comes to getting their point across. Between the World and Me casts a large shadow of the world, showcasing that people of color are often insignificant when it comes to making a difference because we are not only too few in number but we lack power and capability. Get Out exemplifies the uneasiness of being colored in a world essentially run by white people. When you are surrounded by people who do not look like you, there is a lingering uncertainty that can make you uncomfortable in any setting. For example, towards the beginning of the movie, Chris and his girlfriend come into contact with a police officer after they hit a deer on the road (Get Out 12:20- 13:10). Even though Chris and Rose are the victims of a car accident, the police officer begins to antagonize Chris, going as far as to demand to see his license. As Chris begins to submit, Rose immediately grows more hostile, calling the officer out. Each character holds two different perceptions of the way things are, forcing them to react the way they do. Chris sees the world the way it is described in Between the World and Me. He understands that some things are unfair and out of his control, so to prevent the situation from escalating he concedes. Rose, however, does not. She realizes the discrimination taking place, and does not back down. She does not recognize any danger in becoming hostile with an armed officer, most likely due to her upbringing and perceptions of life around her. In response, the officer backs down. The audience is able to release a sigh of relief and almost smile as Chris was able to avoid tragic situations similar to those of Mike Brown or Philando Castile. Situations that have been a dark cloud hovering over our community stand as a constant reminder that life is not fair. In contrast, Black Panther is a movie where people of color are the majority, controlling a growing, profitable nation. In the world of Wakanda, there is a feeling of confidence and motivation seeing that people who look like you are responsible for great innovations. As opposed to being hindered by the world around you, they created and developed their own. This movie doesnââ¬â¢t seek to depict the struggles that people of color have, rather it seeks to be motivational.Wakanda is a representation of what we can be capable of if we put our minds to it, no matter what life consistently tries to embed in our minds. Similar to how Superman represents the best parts of human nature, the Black Panther is supposed to do this as well, but from a more relatable standpoint. These texts are extremely important to the current perception of Black America. The black perspective has not received an abundant amount of representation. Many movies where it was showcased, only glorify the negative s of the community. Black Panther and Get Out attempt to revise the lens in which we are viewed. No longer are we to be used to depict areas of low income; we can and will be used to depict characters worthy of being role models, and/ or relatable figures. In addition to revising the lens, great minds are now branching out and creating new ones. In a country where African Americans represent less than 15% of the American population, but nonetheless, represent just under 40% of the prison population, it is a breath of fresh air to have them viewed in a much more respectable and understandable light. In both movies, the protagonists are relatable. We fear with them, we fight with them, but most importantly, we can understand them. This is the goal of both Jordan Peele and Ta Nehisi Coates, who both understand how black people have perceived whether it be professionally or socially. By providing a lens for the viewer to see through the eyes of a person of color, they are contributing to a world with less discrimination. These three depictions of black culture are literally worlds apart. One is a nonfiction recalling, another is a realistic fiction horror story, and the last is a fictional fantasy. However, each of these three stories serve a common purpose. That purpose is to not only remedy but contextualize the black perspective. By putting our perspective on the forefront of everyoneââ¬â¢s minds whether it be for two hours or two hundred pages, we hope to secure a future in which we are better understood and easier to relate to. In turn, the silent hatred that some may have for those who look different then they do, may finally evaporate. These pieces of art are more than just entertainment, they are a part of a movement, a movement to allow nothing less than equality.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Telling Time in Mandarin Chinese
Telling Time in Mandarin Chinese When navigating everyday life, it is important to know how to tell time in order schedule meetings, meet up with friends, know that youre running on time, and so on. The Chinese time system is fairly straightforward, and once you have learned your numbers you just need a few more vocabulary words to be able to tell the time. Here is an introduction on how to tell the time in Mandarin Chinese so that you can make plans while in a Chinese-speaking region. Numbering System Before learning to tell time in Mandarin Chinese, you need a solid grasp of Mandarin numbers. Here is a quick review of the Mandarin numbering system: All number vocabulary is based on the numbers from zero to ten.Multiples of 10 are expressed as 2-10 (20), 3-10 (30) etc.Numbers above 10 are expressed as 10-1 (11), 20-3 (23) etc.The number 2 has two forms: à ¨r when counting, and liÃŽng when used with a measure word (as in telling the time). Time Vocabulary This is a list of time-related Chinese vocabulary words. Audio files are included to help you with pronunciation and listening comprehension skills.à å ° æâ¢â xiÃŽo shà : houré Ëé (traditional) / éâŸå ¤ ´ (simplified) zhÃ
ng tà ³u: hourÃ¥Ëâ é Ë / Ã¥Ëâ éâŸà fÃân zhÃ
ng: minuteç §â miÃŽo: secondæâ" ©Ã¤ ¸Å zÃŽo shang:à morningä ¸Å Ã¥ Ë shng wÃâ:à morningä ¸ Ã¥ Ë zhÃ
ng wÃâ: noonä ¸â¹Ã¥ Ë xi wÃâ: afternoonæâ¢Å¡Ã¤ ¸Å wÃŽn shang:à eveningÃ¥ ¤Å"è £ ¡ / Ã¥ ¤Å"éâ¡Å'à yà ¨ là : lateà nightçâšé º ¼Ã¦â¢âÃ¥â¬â¢ / ä »â¬Ã¤ ¹Ëæâ" ¶Ã¥â¬â¢? shà ©nme shà hou:à when?Ã¥ ¹ ¾Ã© »Å¾ / å⡠ç⠹? jà « diÃŽn:à what time? Time Format Mandarin time is most commonly expressed in ââ¬Å"digital format, which means one would say 10:45 rather than ââ¬Å"a quarter to eleven.â⬠However, the word bn (Ã¥ Å ), which means ââ¬Å"half,â⬠is often used for 30 minutes past the hour.à Examples Now that you know your numbers and some basic time-telling vocabulary, lets put it all together. What can you say when someone asks you ç ¾Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥ ¹ ¾Ã© »Å¾Ã¤ ºâ Xinzi jà « diÃŽn le, or What time is it? 10:30Ã¥ é »Å¾Ã¥ Å / Ã¥ é »Å¾Ã¤ ¸â°Ã¥ Ã¥Ëâ shà diÃŽn bn / shà diÃŽn sà n shà fÃân11:00Ã¥ ä ¸â¬Ã© »Å¾Ã© Ë shà yà « diÃŽn zhÃ
ng12:15Ã¥ ä ºÅ'é »Å¾Ã¥ ä ºâÃ¥Ëâ shà à ¨r diÃŽn shà wÃâ fÃân1:00ä ¸â¬Ã© »Å¾Ã© Ë yà « diÃŽn zhÃ
ng3:20ä ¸â°Ã© »Å¾Ã¤ ºÅ'Ã¥ Ã¥Ëâ sà n diÃŽn à ¨r shà fÃân5:55ä ºâé »Å¾Ã¤ ºâÃ¥ ä ºâÃ¥Ëâ wÃâ diÃŽn wÃâ shà wÃâ fÃân8:00 in the morningæâ" ©Ã¤ ¸Å å⦠«Ã© »Å¾ zÃŽo shang bà diÃŽn2:00 in the afternoonä ¸â¹Ã¥ Ëå⦠©Ã© »Å¾ xi wÃâ liÃŽng diÃŽn9:05 in the eveningæâ¢Å¡Ã¤ ¸Å ä ¹ é »Å¾Ã¤ ºâÃ¥Ëâ wÃŽn shang jiÃâ diÃŽn wÃâ fÃân
Friday, February 21, 2020
Project management for business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Project management for business - Essay Example mwork demonstrated by Arup management with the help of consulting the technical experts from engineering, management and mechanical departments, whose collaborative planning and implementations of the same could turn out to be triumphant in making the Olympic event as a great accomplishment in the eyes of jury, participants, spectators and experts alike. The report on the foundation of the given case study has reached the conclusion that Arupââ¬â¢s hiring services and consultation of skilled and proficient experts as well as taking risks out of their expertise has also contributed to the extraordinary success of the project they had articulated and presented on the eve of Olympic Games held in China, and hence won first prize from association of project management (APM) subsequently. This report has been created by making evaluation of the Water Cube project, which had been planned, managed, introduced and presented by Arup project management team as a venue for conducting of Summer Olympic competitions 2008 (Arup, 2008). One of the most essential reasons behind writing this report includes the exploration of project management by paying particular heed to the project planning, and project monitoring and control. Support has also been sought from the theories associated with the under-examination projects on one side, and practical steps taken by Arup for the successful accomplishments of their Water Cube project on the other (APM, 2008). Two theoretical frameworks including Project Constraints and Project Lifecycle have been included in this report, both of which had been selected by Arup management while planning, executing and administering their under-examination project. A project simply refers to a unique, transient endeavour undertaken to achieve planned objectives (APM, 2012). A project is a temporary organisation created for the purpose of delivering one or more business products according to an agreed business case (Team FME 2013, p. 9). In other terms,
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Media producer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Media producer - Essay Example A considerable and significant relationship is cropping up between the audience and media producers. The audience is actually playing the role of a media producer in a way. This is because television producers need the audience for their programmes. Without the audience, there no need to produce a media text. Hence, the taste, age, gender, lifestyles, income, and television watching and reading habits of the audience determine the choice of a media text (Wilson, 2011). Because of this, media producers seek to satisfy their audience in producing the media text in order to remain commercially active. Additionally, many media producers are also the audience and vice versa. The audience chooses and influences the media texts to consume through interactions and discussions. Thus, the audience dictates the media texts to be produced thus acting as a media producer. I have acted as a media producer in relevant ways. Through online forums, mobile phone, and physical interactions with fellow fans and people interested in my favorite media texts. Indeed, we discuss the progress of a certain programme, its content, and its timing. We consequently air our suggestions and possible disappointments to the media producers that are available online. In some occasions, we have complained on missed programme episodes, changed the programme airing time, and even requested for replays. In conclusion, the quality of the engaged audience dominates over the quantity of the audience in the modern media
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Effects Of The French Revolution
Effects Of The French Revolution French revolution is a bourgeois revolution that happened on 14th. July 1794. It is the bourgeois revolution of the largest, most complete revolution. The revolution began with the storming of the Bastille was besieged by Pairs. The revolution gone through hardships and passed a tortuous progress. In this revolution, representatives of bourgeois democratic and republican overturned the absolute monarchic together. French revolution is a symbolic time in French history. The revolution happened by many reasons. It came not only because France was backward, but also because of economic and intellectual. Under absolute monarchy, the countrys economic and intellectual was not matched by social and political change. People live in Pair increasingly difficult life. The economic pressure became heavier. Most people had a fat lot rights. What is more, the asset class and the feudal class have the implacable contradiction. So, with a lot causes came together that make a revolution happened. Th e revolution had a profound influence in history and it also had an extraordinary influence on the making of the modern world. In the period of Louis xv regime, since the people responded angrily to under Kings rule. People suffered by various attacked. And this formed of enlightenment. Under enlightenment, the thinking of national rights, constitution monarchy, separation of the three powers had been around. What is more, the development of capitalism has a contradiction with the feudal autocratic rule. Half of the 18th century, capitalist economic had a great development in France. Textile, metallurgy and mining industrys most rapidly. Its level of development ranked first in Europe. Foreign trade had developed quickly. But the feudal autocratic rule has become an obstacle to economic development of capitalism in France. The feudal government continued to raise taxes; checkpoints were set up everywhere around the country; feudal ownership of land still exist. All this made the bourgeoisie very unpleased. They asked for abolition of feudal land ownership, abolition of feudal privileges and against authorita rian rule. Their requirements and ideas, is reflected in the political ideology of bourgeois Enlightenment. The appearance and the spread of enlightenment had prepare for French revolution and the bourgeoisies showing on the political stage, in the aspects of ideologie and public opinion. The sharp classes contradiction is also a propellant that caused the revolution. The French revolution started about 150 years later than the Britain revolution, the French was still in the feudal autocratic reign of the Bourbons when the British had completed bourgeois revolution and had begin the industrial revolution, the class relations was set into opposition sharply. It is as follows: French society was divided into three grades, first grade is priest, and second level is the nobility. They account for less than 1% of the total population in France, but the amount of land they occupied reach 2/3. And they did not bear any tax obligations. Opposed, the majority of third grade has to bear the countrys taxes and other feudal obligations. In particular, workers, urban poor and farmers, living a life in squalor, they demand to change living conditions strongly. Because of sharply antagonistic class relations, the French community as firewood piled everywhere, a revolution would outb reak possibility at anytime. Intensification of the financial crisis is a reason that caused the revolution too. The French authoritarian rulers have been very corrupt. Repeated defeat of foreign wars and rulers extravagant that made Frances budget deficit increased, heavily in debt. The French government fiscal position was on the brink of bankruptcy. All the reasons came together, a long awaited revolution happened. And the French revolution made a far-reaching impact, both of the peoples power and political legacy. Even effected the developed of capitalism. As the French revolution was the greatest bourgeois revolution in 18th century. People have shown great strength in the three uprisings. When get the turning point in the revolution, people were always pushing forward the development of revolution. French revolution also had a deep effect on French political. The French revolution left a compelling and many-sided political legacy. This legacy included, most notably, liberalism, assertive nationalism, radical democratic republicanism, embryonic socialism, and self-conscious conservatism. It also left a rich and turbulent history of electoral competition, legislative assemblies, and even mass politic. Thus the French revolution and conflicting interpretations of its significance presented a whole range of political options and alternative visions of the future. (McKay, J. P., Hill, B. D., and Buckler, J.). Furthermore, the French Revolution was a profound social revolution, which ended a thousand years of feudal rule in France. Trough the revolution, a bourgeois republic has set up in France. As Engels said, It is really fighting for in the end, until the part of noble were eliminated, while the other is the first victory of the capitalist class uprising. In general, the revolution against the French feudal forces and cleared the road of capitalist development in France. What is more, the revolution to the French social ideology, culture and education has far-reaching influence. Even more, the thoroughness of this revolution had set an example to other nation revolution. It has shaken the foundation for the rest of Europe the feudal system. It pushed the development of capitalism in Europe and America. As Lenin said: The revolution of the class that it serves to give the bourgeoisie a lot of things, and the entire 19th century, that is, civilization and culture for all humanity to a century are under the sign of French revolution.. Above all, in the late 18th century, feudal dynasty in the political, economic and social awareness, has emerged all-round crisis, authoritarian rule has become an obstacle to the development of French society. The French revolution was not an accidental event. It is the inevitable outcome of the development of history. The French revolution has promoted the development of capitalism, and pushed people thinking and culture in Europe, even the world.
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